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Maintaining Your AccessPro Card
This chapter explains how to maintain your AccessPro card and contains the following information:
Because there is no external physical connector for the console port, you must direct the console port to a COMport on the PC. You do this by setting the COMport with jumpers J18 and J19 and then setting the IRQ using jumpers J20 and J23.
If you have additional cards or built-in interfaces on your PC motherboard that use internal COMports, the settings on your AccessPro card may need to be modified. Table 4-1 lists the jumper settings required to configure the PC COMport.
Table 4-1 : COMport Jumper Settings
Port Selection | J18 | J19 | IRQ Level | J20 | J23 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
COM 1 | In | In | IRQ 4 | Out | In |
COM 2 | Out | In | IRQ 3 (default) | In | Out |
COM 3 | In | Out | IRQ 4 | Out | In |
COM 4 (default) | Out | Out | IRQ 3 | In | Out |
IRQ selection disabled | Disabled | Out | Out |
Although the PC has four COMports, only two can be active at the same time. COMports 1 and 3 share IRQ 4 and COMports 2 and 4 share IRQ 3. The PC will malfunction if two COMports using the same IRQ are used simultaneously. The AccessPro card has been configured to use COM 2 and IRQ 3. Table 4-2 lists the COMports, their I/O addresses, and IRQ settings.
COMport | I/O Address | IRQ |
---|---|---|
1 | $3F8 to $3FF | 4 |
2 | $2F8 to $2FF | 3 |
3 | $3E8 to $3EF | 4 |
4 | $2E8 to $2EF | 3 |
Change the settings on your AccessPro card if you are installing it in a system in which you have previously installed a card that is using COM 4 and IRQ 3. In this case, you would set your AccessPro card to use COM 1 and IRQ 4. You would also need to use a PC bus mouse so that the mouse does not require one of the available IRQs.
Figure 4-1 illustrates the appropriate jumper settings for the card using COMport 1.
Figure 4-1 : Jumper Setting for COM 1
The system code (software) is stored in Flash memory or programmable read-only memory (PROM) SIMMs. The 80-pin Flash memory and PROM SIMMs are provided in an ESD-protective bag within the shipping container. These SIMMs must be installed before you install your AccessPro card in the PC chassis.
Updates for your system code will be available for download from a TFTP server or with a system-code SIMM replacement.
The following tools are required to change the system-code SIMMs in your AccessPro card:
Following is the procedure for upgrading the system-code Flash memory:
Figure 4-2 : Orientation for SIMM Installation Figure 4-3 : Locating the SIMM Sockets Figure 4-4 : Removing and Replacing the System-Code SIMMs Changing Your Primary-Memory DRAM SIMMs
Depending on the level of system features you have chosen for your card (IP only, Desktop, or Enterprise), the AccessPro card may be shipped with additional primary-memory DRAM SIMMs. The DRAM SIMMs are in an ESD-protective bag within the shipping container.
Table 4-3 lists approved 70-nanosecond (ns) DRAM SIMMs for the AccessPro card.
Table 4-3 : Approved DRAM SIMMs
After booting up, your system will indicate in the system banner the amount of primary memory it has. The following example shows a system with 2 MB (2048 KB) of primary memory. (The system does not display shared memory.)
If you use very large routing tables or many protocols, you might need to expand primary memory. This expansion might be necessary with configurations in which the AccessPro card is set up as a connection device between large external networks and your internal network.
The feature set you have chosen with your AccessPro card may require more than the standard 2 MB of DRAM. The memory requirements for the feature sets are listed in Table 4-4.
Table 4-4 : Feature Set Memory Requirements
The following tools and equipment are required to install DRAM SIMMs in your AccessPro card:
Following is the procedure for installing DRAM SIMMs:
Figure 4-5 : Removing and Replacing DRAM SIMMs If you lose your password, or can't remember it, you can recover it.
Troubleshooting Your AccessPro Card
Your AccessPro card was intensively tested before it was shipped from the factory. Although it is unlikely that the card will exhibit any problems, if your system appears to have problems starting up, read the remainder of this chapter to try and identify the problem.
To solve problems in the AccessPro card, you need to isolate the problem to a specific source, if possible. By comparing what the AccessPro is actually doing to what it should be doing, you can greatly simplify troubleshooting.
When troubleshooting the AccessPro card, consider the subsystems of the card:
The AccessPro card and the daughter card each have two LED indicators on the rear panel. The LED on the left (when viewed from the rear of the PC) of the main card indicates the activity of the LAN interface on the card. The LED on the right side of the main card indicates its functional condition.
The LED on the left side of the daughter card indicates the activity on serial 1 port on the daughter card. The LED on the right side of the daughter card indicates the activity of the WAN (BRI) port. (see Figure 4-6.)
Figure 4-6 : LED Locations on the AccessPro Cards---All Models If the interface LED is not on when the interface is active and the interface is correctly connected, a problem might be indicated. Contact your system administrator. If an interface is extremely busy, its LED will be on all the time. The green OK LED will be on after the AccessPro card initializes correctly.
Troubleshooting Network Interfaces and Cables
The cables that connect the AccessPro card to your network must be securely fastened to provide a trouble-free connection. If you suspect a problem with the cables, check the following conditions and contact your system administrator.
Copyright 1988-1996 © Cisco Systems Inc.
4-MB Upgrade
(1 MB x 36, 70-ns DRAM SIMMs)
16-MB Upgrade
(4 MB x 36, 70-ns DRAM SIMMs)
Manufacturer
Part Number
Manufacturer
Part Number
Micron
MT9D136M-7
Mitsubishi
MH4M36ANXJ-7
NEC
MC421000A36BE-70
--
--
System Bootstrap, Version (2.1), SOFTWARE
Copyright (c) 1986-1994 by cisco Systems
2500 processor with 2048 Kbytes of main memory
>
Feature Set
Small Networks
Large Networks
IP only
2 MB
2 to 18 MB
IP with IBM Protocols
2 MB
2 to 18 MB
IP/IPX only
2 MB
2 to 18 MB
IP/IPX with IBM Protocols
2 MB
2 to 18 MB
Desktop
4 MB
6 to 18 MB
Desktop with IBM Protocols
4 MB
2 to 18 MB
Enterprise
6 MB
6 to 18 MB
Enterprise
6 MB
6 to 18 MB
(see Figure 4-3).
>
o/r
>
i
--- System Configuration Dialog ---
Press RETURN to get started!
Router(boot)>
Router(boot)#
Router(boot)#
conf term
Enter configuration commands, one per line.
Edit with DELETE, CTRL/W, and CTRL/U; end with CTRL/Z